", In that time, the two makeup colors that studios had to be careful of were gold (because it was a concealer and closed the pores) and green (because of the copper). Wizard of Oz was nominated for several Academy Awards and is a two-time Oscar-winning movie today. Gillespie, a long-time pilot, decided that a tornado funnel was shaped something like the wind socks seen at airports. Frank Morgan got the role of the Wizard after W.C. Fields demanded too much money. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon. Any information you provide to us via this website may be placed by us on servers located in countries outside the EU if you do not agree to such placement, do not provide the information. The camera was placed in the center and spun rapidly while the muslin remained stationary. A modern fairy tale with a distinctly American setting, a delightfully levelheaded and assertive heroine, and engaging fantasy characters, the story was enormously popular and became a classic of childrens literature. But did we not see the color correctly? The bottom of the funnel was anchored in a hidden slot that ran the length of the stage. The Wizard of Oz | Bert Lahr was a vaudeville star famous for playing anxious and neurotic comic characters. Louis B. Mayer, the top man at MGM, bought the rights from Goldwyn for $75,000 in June of 1938. What follows is a long journey in search of a wizard who grants wishes, accompanied by a Scarecrow in need of a brain, the Tin Woodman who wishes for a heart and a Cowardly Lion, longing for courage. Sat, Jun 10 1922 Billy Curtis was: 30. The co-founder of MGM, Louis B. Meyer, called Judy Garland 'My little hunchback.'. We have covered the most interesting facts about the film. He also appeared as Little Oscar in Oscar Mayer ads and as Buster Brown for the shoe company. When it crashes down, she emerges in Munchkinland, which is inhabited by little people, in the Land of Oz. A miniature of the Kansas farm, scaled at 3/4" to 1', was built on Stage 14. Behind the Curtain: The Wizard of Oz - The American Society of Cinematographers (en-US) Historical April 25, 2023 Behind the Curtain: The Wizard of Oz A cadre of creative minds infused MGMs classic fantasy with a timeless supply of movie magic. Portrayed by rapper Master P. After Vern Schillinger's daughter-in-law Carrie gave Pacific Title/Mirage converted it to digital format with a Kodak digital film scanner at full film resolution. and Girl of the Golden West. The Technicolor photography for Oz was difficult because of the vastness of the sets. A cyclone actually came and killed 31 people in 1893 and destroyed two towns. Safety nets and pads usually saved the day, although several "monkeys" landed in the hospital. In one memorable scene, Hamilton's face appears in a large crystal ball. He is a member of famous Actor with the age 79 years old group. No, you have no eye vision issues. We also link to other websites, but are not responsible for their content. As the group passes through the Haunted Forest, Dorothy and Toto are seized by flying monkeys who carry them away to the Witch's castle. The dancing Scarecrow sequence was an outtake stored on 250 feet of film less than three minutes of screen time in the CRI (Color Reversal Intermediate) format. The big cloud of dust that surrounds the bottom of a twister was made by blowing Fuller's earth and compressed air in from underneath. In commercials, Maren picked up a paycheck as Mayor McCheese and the Hamburglar for McDonalds. Updated February 28, 2014 at 05:00 PM EST. For instance, the cowardly Lion costume worn by Bert Lahr was authentic, meaning it was made from a real lion and weighed approximately 90 lbs (40.8 kg). ", In the memoir Judy and I: My Life with Judy Garland, Judy's ex-husband revealed that a lot of the older male Munchkin actors were "naughty." | He replaced Buddy Ebsen two weeks into filming after the original Tin Man fell ill. A. Arnold Gillespie was in charge of miniatures, projection process, and mechanical effects. WebBilly Curtis, Actor: High Plains Drifter. In case she did not follow her diet, Judy was made to have diet pills to speed up the process of reducing her appetite. Kidadl is supported by you, the reader. One of the great children's films that made Judy Garland a star. The Wizard of Oz | Blanche Sewell edited The Wizard of Oz , an enormous responsibility considering all the scenes that were ultimately discarded. Stormy skies were created with dense smoke fed from the catwalks, while patches of spray-painted cotton attached to 8' x 4' foreground glass plates were placed in front of the camera to mask the top of the tornado and the gantry. In Oz, frames were hand-painted in order to create the transition to color. Feiner notes that the original Technicolor imagery can be re-created by making separate passes with each of the three strips directly onto an answer print. The Wizard of Oz | Frank Morgan got the role of the Wizard after W.C. Fields demanded too much money. We have estimated Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. However, in 1960, the fine-grain film stocks and the techniques employed for making optical and contact copies were nowhere near as sophisticated as they are today. The trio (plus Toto, whose real name was Terry) approaches the Cowardly Lion's hunting grounds. Judy Garland, 16, was initially considered too old and too tall for Dorothy. And in the 2010 film Dahmer vs Gacy, he played a mime. In 1984, a copy was struck from one of those intermediates. The set and actors were photographed separately, and the two films were then printed together as a simple double exposure without protection mattes, which lent the ball an ethereal quality. WebCurtis' big movie season was 1938-39: he was cast in The Wizard of Oz (1939) (albeit with voice dubbed by Pinto Colvig) and as the cowboy hero of the all-dwarf western The Search, watch, and cook every single Tasty recipe and video ever - all in one place! Jerry Maren, the last surviving adult Munchkin from 'The Wizard of Oz' who also appeared in Marx Brothers movies and on 'Seinfeld,' has died. Principal photography wrapped on March 16, 1939, after five months of production. WebPlayed one of the Munchkins in the film "The Wizard of Oz" CREDITS Broadway; Every Man for Himself (Dec 09, 1940 - Dec 11, Curtis [Little Boy] PlayOriginal. His net worth has been growing significantly in 2022-2023. Discover unique things to do, places to eat, and sights to see in the best destinations around the world with Bring Me! She previously played the role of Dorothy in the "Warner Bros. did a diligent search and found the original CRI. ", She did her hair and makeup one final time, put on her nicest outfit, and took an overdose of sleeping pills. Dorothy flees with Toto but runs for home after talking to Professor Marvel, a fortune-teller and balloonist. There's no magic bullet with digital technology you can only scan in the image quality on the source material. The picture was produced in 1938-39, with the Great Depression slowly grinding to a close and the specter of global war looming on the horizon. Release Dates ", Ebsen, who's famous for playing Jed Clampett on The Beverly Hillbillies, was ultimately hospitalized and forced out of the movie's production. The only way to do that is to compare the processed images on the computer screen to a matching frame of the source material. Even so, Rosson was astonished at the number of big arcs required to light the picture. Margaret Hamilton, on the roof, awaits her cue while Jack Haley's Tin Man has a heart-to-heart with Dorothy and the Scarecrow. Marcel Delgado, the sculptor and technician who had made the models for The Lost World and King Kong, cast the bodies in rubber over aluminum armatures, with hinges for the wings. They were printed in the MGM laboratory's beautiful but long-extinct Sepia Platinum process, which not only gave the images a sepia tone, but lent an iridescent quality to the highlights. If we had scanned from the original fine-grain, we would have copied the abrasion and emulsion digs and that would have required extensive digital paintwork. Half of the time we were hanging from the ceiling, but it was a way of life for us., Billy Curtis, one of the Munchkin actors, remembered the event, saying, "They had to clean him off like he was a baby." She made, The "snowstorm" that took place in the poppy field scene was actually, Betty Danko, the Wicked Witch's stunt double, spent, Hal Roach Studios / Wikipedia/ Public Domain /, Shirley Temple was originally promised the role of Dorothy, but the deal ultimately, According to Judy Garland's biographer, her, The studio executives at MGM treated Judy Garland so terribly that they often, And the head of the studio forced Judy on a, 23 Shocking And Unexpected Movie Facts You Didn't Know Until Now, 23 Shocking And Unexpected Christmas Movie Facts You Didn't Know Until Now. Top subscription boxes right to your door, 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. When Jack Haley replaced him, they started using a safer aluminum paste as makeup. The mass of wires more than 1,000 altogether necessitated numerous retakes due to breaks. Fleming with actors Billy Curtis (left) and Charlie Becker (right). Fantasy was still a hard sell in the Thirties, but it became easier in 1937 following the immense success of Walt Disney's first feature-length cartoon, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Judy Garland Dorothy Gale. When a Los Angeles city councilman proclaimed Feb. 12, 2013, as Jerry Maren Day, the actor was asked to reveal his secret for longevity. WebCurtis' big movie season was 1938-39: he was cast in The Wizard of Oz (1939) (albeit with voice dubbed by Pinto Colvig) and as the cowboy hero of the all-dwarf western The The face mask that Ray Bolger wore for his Scarecrow costume was made of rubber, and it was so heavy and tight that it nearly, The studio executives at MGM treated Judy Garland so terribly that they often, In fact, Louis B. Meyer apparently had Judy Garland on a, The male actors who played Munchkins would often, In fact, a lot of the Munchkin actors were so bad that an MGM employee was literally assigned to watch over them, and several of the actors ended up getting, Margaret Hamilton suffered such severe burns on her face and hand after a stunt, And the green makeup that was used for the Wicked Witch of the West's costume was so, Although the studio used toxic paint on its actors, they decided to go for a safer route when it came to painting the colorful horses in Emerald City. It's easy to imagine any of these actors performing the role beautifully, but the final choice, Frank Morgan, proved to be the perfect Wizard. Finally, they can now see it in a cinema the way it is meant to be seen. You might have misheard her because she yells out, "Fly, Fly, fly.". Everything that could have gone wrong during the making of this movie DID go wrong. MGM wanted 10-year-old Shirley Temple instead. The expensive gantry and its perambulating car saw further service in getting the witch's flying monkeys airborne. And if you're curious, one of the costumes for the Cowardly Lion sold for over $3 million at a New York auction a few years ago. The next casualty was Margaret Hamilton, who was supposed to disappear from Munchkinland in a burst of smoke and fire. The Harold Arlen/E. On the way she meets a Scarecrow who says he has no brain, a Tin Woodsman who claims to have no heart, and a lion who is a coward. If you liked our suggestions for Wizard of Oz facts, then why not take a look at bigfoot facts or Calculator facts. Ebsen claimed to have breathing problems for the rest of his life because of "that damned movie.". Subscribe for full access to The Hollywood Reporter. Impulse Pictures is proud to present APHRODISIAC! If one scans a full-aperture anamorphic frame in full color, the file size would run about 45 megabytes. He was 98. According to Feiner, this process requires 4K x 3K of digital data with 10 bits of log space per pixel. The Beverly Hillbillies was initially cast as the Scarecrow, but he swapped roles with Ray Bolger. The 50 greatest TV and movie detectives of all time. Just 4 feet 11.5 inches, she could be underweight and still appear heavy or out of proportion on screen., In the memoir Judy and I: My Life with Judy Garland, Sidney Luft revealed that a lot of the older male Munchkin actors were "naughty." ", After scanning, the image quality was cleaned up by the digital artists, who removed dust and dirt spots and painted out the wires used to help actor Ray Bolger to fly in the Scarecrow dance number. US residents can opt out of "sales" of personal data. The script was based on L. Frank Baum's 1900 book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, which sold over a million copies and launched a long series of Oz books. Universals singing star Deanna Durbin was also considered, but her childish contours were blossoming. This film was previously released on home video in a very truncated version with all the naughty bits removed. WebThe Wizard of Oz. Amen. While filming the scene, the actor Judy Garland kept giggling, and, frustrated, the director Victor Flemming took Judy aside and slapped her for real. document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) American Society of Cinematographers. The actual ball was about 8" in diameter and was not moved while being photographed. Principal photography of this fantastic adventure story began on October 13 with Richard Thorpe directing. I. E. Chadwick produced a silent Wizard in 1925 which also flopped, despite featuring Larry Semon as the Scarecrow, Oliver Hardy as the Tin Woodsman, and Charlie Murray as the Wizard. The images themselves were recorded simultaneously onto three strips of a special black-and-white film custom-made by Kodak: one strip was sensitized to record the density of cyan colors, another was sensitized to yellow and a third to magenta. Hamilton suffered burns during the shoot. WebThe Wizard of Oz Minor Cast Members View source This partial list of the minor cast in the 1939 MGM film The Wizard of Oz includes extras and stand-ins and stunt players.
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