There's no other way around it.". On average, Canada generates 720 kg of waste per capita. On the other hand, waste generation from non-residential sourceswhich include industrial, commercial, and institutional sourcesdeclined between 2002 and 2016. A variety of newsletters you'll love, delivered straight to you. In all other jurisdictions, more waste was disposed from non-residential sources than residential sources. 3 Statistics Canada, Waste Management Industry Survey: Business and Government Sectors 2008 (Ottawa: Statistics Canada, 2010), Catalogue no. Generation of waste in kilograms per capita. The number to shoot for is 0.7 tonnes of CO2 per capita each year by 2050, according to the report's findings. Armenia does not have processing plants or specialized sites to treat and bury waste, partly explaining its waste problem. "Daily municipal solid waste generation per capita worldwide in 2018, by select country (in kilograms)." A landfill is a large portion of land or . In 2018, solid waste diversion rates varied across Canada from 10% in Newfoundland and Labrador to 51% in Prince Edward Island. Statistics Canada (2020) Table 38-10-0032-01. TOTAL_S: Total amounts of waste generated by sector RES: Sorting residues, secondary waste TOTAL: Total amounts of primary waste generated S01-03: Agriculture, forestry and fishing S01: Agriculture S05-09: Mining and Quarrying S10-33: Manufacturing industries: Total S10-12: Manufacture of food products; beverages and tobacco products S13-15 . Statistics Canada (2012) Human Activity and the Environment. Japan, for example, generated 377 kg per capita of municipal waste in 2008, while Norway generated 470 kg per capita in 2009. But by 2002, Canadas per capita municipal waste was worse than in the United States. 24/7 Wall Street is a USA TODAY content partner offering financial news and commentary. For the average Japanese person, transport contributes 1,970 kg COe to their carbon footprint. A study published by a Berlin think-tank says Canadians must cut their carbon footprints by 95 per cent to help the world limit global warming to the 1.5 C goal set by the 2015 Paris Agreement. Of the 11 focus countries, Israel has the highest per capita waste generation and experienced only a moderate reduction (-2%) during the 2000-15 period. No other of the 105 countries for which data on hazardous waste is available produces more such waste. Although there is ample space to create landfill sites in Canada, many residents are opposed to having landfills close to their communities. Keeping houses heated is another major factor. Ontario, the territories (Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut) and New Brunswick each diverted around 25% of solid waste, while Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, British Columbia and Quebec diverted more than 30% of solid waste. Some data values may not be available for specific reference periods. 1. Diversion from non-residential sources increased by 13% (or 0.5million tonnes). "The Government of Canada has a real and serious plan to tackle climate change by cutting pollution from every sector of the economy and every region of the country, including measures to cut emissions from transportation, homes and buildings, and agriculture," Sivasankaran said. The good news is that we are actually starting to develop plans to achieve these reductions.". Get the latest news from the Fraser Institute on the latest research studies, news and events. In addition, waste diversion has steadily increased in Canada. The concept behind the 1.5 Degree Lifestyles report was to take the target of limiting warming to 1.5 degrees above pre-industrial levels and, drawing on modelling from the IPCC, establish an equitable target carbon footprint for individuals one that is the same no matter where a person lives in the world, rich or poor. Even compared to wealthier countries, Canada has a lot of work to do. This text provides general information. Solid waste diversion by type of material, Canada, 2002 to 2018. Denmark (2020) 850.6. "We can make progress really quickly. Canadas municipal waste generated per capita has been steadily increasing since 1990. What items of waste do we find in rivers and the ocean. In 2018, about 28 percent of MSW was diverted in Canadachiefly comprised of paper fibres and organicscompared to almost 22 percent in 2002. The survey values were imputed when values were missing or when the respondent did not complete a questionnaire even after extensive follow-up. Disposed waste includes waste materials sent to landfills, to incinerators or to facilities that generate energy from waste. Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators (CESI) - Solid waste diversion and disposal - The most recent CESI indicator for solid waste diversion and disposal is based on the 2016 Statistics Canada data. Newfoundland and Labrador, Saskatchewan, Alberta and Manitoba diverted less than 20% of solid waste. The fact that Canadas waste generation rate grew more slowly than its GDP from 2002 to 2018 suggests that Canada has partially decoupled waste generation from economic growth. Emissions by economic sector, includes waste. We have very high emissions compared to any of the wealthy countries in the world. In other circumstances, Statistics Canada suppresses data values to meet confidentiality requirements under the Statistics Act. Archived - Materials diverted, by source, inactive, Table 38-10-0032-01. ul.nestedList{padding-left:5px !important;} In order to fulfill its goal of protecting Canadians and their environment from the effects of pollution and waste, Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC), in partnership with other government departments, collects and analyzes data on municipal solid waste management in Canada. Waste materials diverted, by type and by source. You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. By contrast, second-place China generated 210 million tonnes of MSW in 2017. Between 2002 and 2018, Nova Scotia had the largest increase in solid waste diversion, rising from 33% to 45%. "Daily Municipal Solid Waste Generation per Capita Worldwide in 2018, by Select Country (in Kilograms). From 2002 to 2018, diversion of all materials increased. You only have access to basic statistics. Solid waste diversion and disposal per person, Canada, 2002 to 2018. Read our FAQ on accessing your account. "Ido think the atmosphere in Canada provides a real opportunity for usasking for change,"said lead author Lewis Akenji, who is also the managing director of the Hot or Cool Institute. Alberta, the territories (Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut), Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Ontario all disposed of more than 700kg of waste per person in 2018. Solid waste diversion and disposal per person, by jurisdiction, Canada, 2018. National average composition of residual waste by percentage (2016), Source: National Waste Characterization Study, 2020. Population estimates on July 1st, by age and sex. }, Copyright 2023 The Conference Board of Canada, 135 Laurier Avenue West, Ottawa ON K1P 5J2 Canada (*Incorporated as AERIC Inc., Agreement No. Peter Munk Centre for Free Enterprise Education. Many Canadian municipalities have developed and initiated successful recycling programs that reduce the amount of waste that goes to landfills. Meat products make up for 61 per cent of the average Canadian's food carbon footprint of 2,270 kg of COe per year. Currently, you are using a shared account. The total amount of e-waste is expected to reach 50 million tons by 2018. United States . Its first solid waste landfill has been in the making since 2011. New Brunswick and Quebec diverted almost 25% of solid waste, while Nova Scotia and British Columbia diverted more than 30% of solid waste. Please consult our full legal disclaimer. The Releases of harmful substances to water indicators track human-related releases to water of 3toxic substances, namely mercury, lead and cadmium, and their compounds. Please do not hesitate to contact me. Industrial waste generation is a long-standing problem in Canada, which sought to address the issue as early as 1992 when it ratified the Basel Convention. In 1995, for example, the average amount of municipal waste generated by the 17 countries ranked by the Conference Board was 536 kg per capita. Therefore, appropriate management of solid waste is a particularly important public policy goal. Between 2002 and 2018, solid waste diversion from residential sources increased by 74% (or 2.1million tonnes). Between 2002 and 2018, waste diversion per person from non-residential sources decreased by 4% (or 5kg). Overall, Canadas waste management still relies on landfills despite significant increases in diversion rates. A car for Nazis and hippies alike: Say goodbye to the Volkswagen Beetle, Estimated annual waste per capita: 8.9 metric tons, Estimated annual waste total: 62,269,603 metric tons. Retrieved on January4, 2022. "We know there's a huge inequity problem in terms of climate change both on the side of emissions but also on the side of impacts," she said. Per capita generation of municipal waste worldwide as of 2020, by select country (in kilograms) Characteristic. It also provides a measure of how efficiently Canadians use their resources, which have implications for the natural environment. Hester and R.M. Emissions by source includes incineration and waste. The other 90.0% of the garbage was mostly construction and demolition waste. In order to be on track to hit that mark, the average should be 2.5 tonnes per person by 2030. From 2002 to 2018, the amount of solid waste diverted from residential sources increased by 74% (or 2.1million tonnes), while the amount of waste disposed increased by 28% (or 2.4million tonnes). Clicking on the following button will update the content below. Quebec was the only jurisdiction where more waste per person was disposed from residential sources than from non-residential sources. In the United States, for example, some states will even pay you to recycle. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Where does the plastic in our oceans come from? #maincol li{width:340px; !important;} The Emissions of harmful substances to air indicators track human-related emissions to air of 3toxic substances, namely mercury, lead and cadmium, and their compounds. By comparison, the average per-capita footprint in Finland is 9.7 tonnesand in the United Kingdom it's 8.5 tonnes. They therefore need to be managed effectively.6. Due to population growth and urban areas growth, the amount of trash countries produce is only expected to rise by some estimates as much as 70% between 2016 and 2050. Disposal of waste, by source. Youll receive a password reset link on this email address. Poorly managed solid waste accumulates in local bodies of water, oceans, and forests, degrading our ecosystems and negatively impacting human health. Here we see differences of around an order of magnitude: daily per capita plastic waste across the highest countries - Kuwait, Guyana, Germany, Netherlands, Ireland, the United States - is more than ten times higher than across many countries such as India, Tanzania, Mozambique and Bangladesh. "If one must use a car, then an electric car in Iceland might make sense, where 100 per cent of electricity comes from renewables, but not in India where electricity is primarily generated from coal.". It excludes materials from land clearing on areas not previously developed, as well as materials that include asphalt, concrete, bricks and clean sand or gravel. For each substance, data are provided at the national, provincial/territorial and facility level and by source. Estimated annual waste per capita: 16.2 metric tons, Estimated annual waste total: 163,199,471 metric tons. The most recent surveys were conducted in 2018 and the results were released in 2020 and 2021. The indicators track the amount of solid waste diverted and disposed of in Canada. Waste materials diverted, by type and by source. 7 David R. Boyd, Canada vs. the OECD: An Environment Comparison, 2001 (accessed August 19, 2008). "The government needs to make sure that these [shared transit] options are available that they are efficient [and] they are regular so that people can depend on them to go to work or to go visit family, and also that they are clean and safe.". The United States, with the third-largest population of all countries, produced the most municipal solid waste in the world 258 million tonnes of MSW was generated in 2017. Between 2003 and 2010, Torontos municipal waste was exported to a landfill site in Michigan, but transporting waste has other environmental impacts. Across the OECD, the quantity of municipal waste generated per capita has been rising. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. The territories (Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut), Ontario, Alberta, New Brunswick, Saskatchewan and Manitoba diverted between 237kg per person and 164kg per person. Retrieved on January4, 2022. The analysis compared the average per-capita carbon emissions of people in each of those countries, a metric the authors called"average lifestyle carbon footprints." Statistics Canada (2020) Table 38-10-0032-01. Lack of financing has been identified as a major reason for the lack of initiatives in the field. This can lead to air emissions, land disturbance and water pollution. Are you interested in testing our business solutions? In other OECD counties where urbanization and disposable household income are also high, however, municipal waste generated per capita is substantially lower than in Canada. ", "You cannot have citizens just taking action and the government waiting for citizens to change their lifestyles. Regulation and individual initiatives to properly manage construction waste are both lacking. This is largely due to the more than 172 million metric tons of waste produced by the construction industry, the fifth highest amount of the 68 countries for which construction and demolition waste data is available. .nestedList{padding-left: 28px; margin-bottom: 8px;}, @media (max-width: 899px){ In the United States, for example, some states will even pay you to recycle, one of the biggest arms dealers in the world, among the most tourism-friendly countries in the world, one of the happiest countries in the world, Amazon, Microsoft wage war over $10 billion opportunity with the Pentagon. Cumulative displaced plastic waste as a result of Chinese import ban, Cumulative plastic exports by top ten exporters, Cumulative recycled plastic export value by top ten exporters, Decomposition rates of marine debris items, Grocery bag comparisons for greenhouse gas emissions, Grocery bag comparisons of environmental impact, Mismanaged plastic waste per capita vs. GDP per capita, Most common items of waste in the ocean by region, Per capita plastic waste vs. GDP per capita, Plastic exports to China by top 10 exporting countries, Plastic waste emitted to the ocean per capita, Plastic waste emitted to the ocean per capita vs. GDP per capita, Plastic waste generation by industrial sector, Primary plastic production by industrial sector, Primary plastic production by polymer type, Primary plastic waste generation by polymer, Probability of mismanaged plastic waste being emitted to ocean, Share of cumulative plastic exports by top ten exporters, Share of global plastic waste emitted to the ocean, Share of ocean plastics that come from the largest emitting rivers. Get in touch with us. Newfoundland and Labrador diverted less than 100kg of solid waste per person. Note:TER = Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. Armenia produces relatively little municipal waste, with nearly 493,000 tons in 2014. The government has recognized hazardous waste management as the most urgent and critical issue that needs to be addressed in waste management in general. Canada has committed to cutting emissions by 40 to 45 per cent by 2030 and transitioning to net-zero emissions by 2050. Estimated annual waste per capita: 8.9 metric tons Estimated annual waste total: 62,269,603 metric tons Waste treatment recycling: 0.8% Population: 7,020,858 Similar to other. Waste disposal in Canada was highest in the province of Ontario in 2018. On balance, the fact that Canada partially decoupled solid waste generation and disposal from economic growth is good news for the environment. If Canada is going to play its part, he said, the country will need to cut per-capita carbon emissions by 82 per cent in the next decade,and by 95 per cent by 2050. Newfoundland and Labrador, Saskatchewan, Ontario, Alberta and Manitoba diverted less than 20% of solid waste. What can Canada learn from other countries to improve its Environment report card? Many are focusing on advocating recycling. These indicators report on the total quantity and the quantity per person of non-hazardous solid waste diverted and disposed by municipal governments and businesses in the waste management industry. Daily municipal solid waste generation per capita worldwide in 2018, by select country (in kilograms) [Graph]. For each pollutant, data are provided at the national, provincial/territorial and facility level and by source. Most of the other 26 million metric tons of waste in Ukraine is municipal solid waste and agricultural waste, which includes garbage produced in farms, poultry and slaughterhouses, harvest waste, fertilizer run-off from fields, and pesticides. A new report from a Berlin-based think tank shows Canada is trailing behind other wealthy countries when it comes to cutting carbon emissions, and outlines concrete steps that individuals, governments, and businesses can take to help the world limit warming to the 1.5 C goalset by the Paris Agreement. #maincol h2{width:340px; !important;} "By far the biggest savings Canadians can make in terms of changes are to move from private car use to shared mobility systems," Akenji said. According to the Canadian government, waste from industrial activities such as oil refining, chemical manufacturing, and metal processing contains various hazardous chemicals, including acids, phenols, arsenic, lead, and mercury. Closed Captioning and Described Video is available for many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem. For example, San Francisco passed an ordinance in 2009 requiring all residents and tourists to compost food waste. Meanwhile, more waste is being incinerated - 190kg per capita was burned according to the Global Waste Index in 2022, compared to 152kg in 2019. However, what contributes to Armenias rank among the world's biggest producers of waste is the huge amount of industrial waste it produces. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Add some good to your morning and evening. The country generates more than 35 times the EU average of hazardous waste per capita, with almost all of it coming from the oil shale sector. ", Visual Capitalist, Daily municipal solid waste generation per capita worldwide in 2018, by select country (in kilograms) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/689809/per-capital-msw-generation-by-country-worldwide/ (last visited May 01, 2023), Daily municipal solid waste generation per capita worldwide in 2018, by select country (in kilograms) [Graph], Visual Capitalist, August 3, 2018. While per-capita waste generation is declining in Canada, data shows that solid waste generation from residential sources is on the rise and now makes up over 40 per-cent of total waste generated. A recent study states that Canadians produce more garbage per capita than any other country on earth, 1 Canadians generate approximately 31 million tonnes of garbage a year (and only recycle about 30 per cent of that material). The federal government controls the international and interprovincial movement of hazardous recyclables and waste, as well as identifies approaches and best practices to reduce pollutant releases and greenhouse gas emissions from the waste management sector. British Columbia is a close second with a diversion rate of almost 40 percent while Newfoundland and Labrador has the lowest diversion rate, at 10 percent. Canadas per capita income and average household disposable income have been steadily increasing since the 1980s, leading to increasing household consumption rates. For 2018, electronic and tire waste was assigned to the "unknown sources" category since it could not be attributed to either residential or non-residential sources.Source: Statistics Canada (2020) Table 17-10-0005-01. The other 97.0% of waste generated in the country comes from various industries, but mostly construction. For the average Canadian, it's more than double that, at 5,000 kg COe. In 2008, Canada generated 777 kg per capita of municipal wastewell above the 17-country average of 578 kg per capita and twice as much as Japan, the top-performing country. The average plastic waste generated per capita is 6.1 kg/capita/year, which is much smaller than the world average plastic waste generation of 29 kg/capita/year. Canadians generated 35.5 million tonnes of MSW in 201816 percent more than in 2002 when 30.7 million tonnes were generated. For information on Japans and Finlands innovative approaches to sustainable waste management, see the hot topic What can Canada learn from other countries to improve its Environment report card?. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Permits are being issued in record numbers. Eating meat,usingfossil fuel cars, flying, and living in large houses with high energy consumption are all highlightedin the report as lifestyle choices that contributeto larger carbon footprints. For example, littering, dumping or storing waste is not accounted for. The indicator excludes material that bypasses the waste management stream captured by the surveys. The data are for waste collected, and total waste generated is not tracked. These were followed by other provinces. In addition, the indicators contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals of the 2030Agenda for Sustainable Development. Waste materials diverted, by type and by source to capture the 2018 solid waste diversion results. The report focuses on key domains where tangible lifestyle changes could make a significant difference, including food, housing and personal transportation. Canada needs to further integrate waste management systems while making reduced environmental impact a top priority. Interactive visualization requires JavaScript. Disposal of waste, by source. Estimated annual waste per capita: 16.3 metric tons, Estimated annual waste total: 47,889,000 metric tons. The huge amount of construction and demolition waste may be partially explained by a law that requires 70% of construction material and built-in equipment to be made in Serbia. The diversion rate is the percentage of waste diverted relative to the total waste disposed and diverted as reported to the 2waste surveys. Alberta has the highest rate of waste generation, at 1,007 kg per capita, and earns a "D" grade. All rights reserved. The average person in Canada produces an equivalent of 14.2 tonnes of CO2 as of 2019, according to the findings. Waste generation The Seventh Environment Action Programme (7th EAP) states that, by 2020, absolute and per capita waste generation should be in decline. Trouble logging in? Non-residential non-hazardous solid waste are those wastes generated by all sources excluding the residential waste stream. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), municipal waste is waste from households, including bulky waste, similar waste from commerce and trade, office buildings, institutions and small businesses, yard and garden waste, street sweepings, the contents of litter containers, and market cleansing waste.1. This data table replaces 2separate data tables that were used for the 2002 to 2016 diversion results, Table 38-10-0034-01. As of January 1, 2011, all of Torontos waste requiring landfill disposal is now sent to its Green Lane Landfill Site in southwestern Ontario.8, Municipal waste management is expensive. Just about 3.0% of the total waste produced in Finland is municipal waste. The number of building companies, as well as building permits, increased between 2008 and 2013. #skpoli 30 Apr 2023 01:09:30 Statistics Canada (2021) Solid waste and hazardous substances. 2 David R. Boyd, Canada vs. the OECD: An Environment Comparison, 2001 (accessed August 19, 2008). This kind of waste consists of products homes, businesses, schools, and hospitals throw out, such as appliances, clothes, bottles, food, and paper. While much of the focus is on individuals and families and the amount of trash they generate, residential trash is only a fraction of the garbage produced by certain industries. Press secretary Joanna Sivasankaran said that, whileCanada is responsible for less than two per cent of the total global greenhouse gas emissions, it's true the country is one of the highest per-capita emitters in the world. Part of the demand may be explained by the growing tourism industry. From 2002 to 2018, waste disposal per person from residential sources increased from 269 to 293kg (or 9%) while disposal per person from non-residential sources declined from 499 to 402kg (or 19%). In, Visual Capitalist. Business Solutions including all features. Get the best reports to understand your industry. Paper fibres and organic materials make up the largest proportion of household material that is recycled and composted in Canada.4, Within each province, individual municipalities are responsible for waste management programs. Population data also come from Statistics Canada. Statistics Canadas Waste Management Surveys Surveys conducted by Statistics Canada collect data from companies and municipalities that manage municipal solid waste in Canada. Canadians must also realize that economic growth cannot come at the expense of the environment. "The bad news is that we have a very poor record in Canada. August 3, 2018. It has an estimated annual waste total is 1,325,480,289 metric tons. Nationally, 28% of solid waste was diverted. It is a priority for CBC to create products that are accessible to all in Canada including people with visual, hearing, motor and cognitive challenges. Of the nearly 48 million tons of total waste the country produces, 47.3 million is industrial. The total electronic waste (e-waste) generated worldwide was estimated at approximately 41.8 million tons in 2014 (5.9 kg/inhabitant), with the majority being generated by developed economies. Estonia, a rising tourism destination where tourists sometimes outnumber locals, produces a total amount of nearly 31 million metric tons of garbage, and a third of that is hazardous waste. The countrys garbage is currently being disposed of at uncontrolled dumpsites from which toxins escape into the air in the form of methane gas. data than referenced in the text. Note: For 2018, electronic and tire waste was assigned to the "unknown sources" category since it could not be attributed to either residential or non-residential sources.Source: Statistics Canada (2018) Table 38100033-01. Archived - Materials diverted, by source, inactive. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. Use Ask Statista Research Service, Per capita household food waste of selected countries worldwide 2020, Largest waste producing countries worldwide per capita 2019, Global municipal waste generation 2020, by select country, To download this statistic in XLS format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PNG format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PDF format you need a Statista Account. Some state now will even pay residents to recycle. In 2018, residential sources were responsible for 53% of diverted solid wasteFootnote 3 and 42% of disposed solid waste. Plastic waste emitted to the ocean per capita Plastic waste emitted to the ocean per capita vs. GDP per capita Plastic waste generation Plastic waste generation by industrial sector Primary plastic production by industrial sector Primary plastic production by polymer type Primary plastic waste generation by polymer Canada earns a D grade and ranks in last place. At 10 million metric tons, this was twice the waste disposal volume of Quebec. This means that 10% of plastic waste generated is leaking into the marine environment. Adding to this total the World Bank's special waste categories of industrial, medical, E waste, hazardous, and agricultural waste, the U.S. generates approximately 8.4 billion tonnes of waste in a year. Waste materials diverted, by type and by source, Table 17-10-0005-01. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Statistics Canada. Disposal of waste, by source. In many countries on our list, the construction industry is often the largest culprit, generating more than 90% of the total waste produced in a country.
